Tuesday, March 17, 2020

s Message Through Candide.

of other great minds and modern day thought. From the start of the book to the end of the book there is an underlying thought in the reader’s mind that Voltaire isn’t a large fan of the church. He depicts religious men, such as monks and priests, as hypocrites that don’t even live up to the religion that they claim to believe in and practice. However, there is more. Voltaire portrays the church as one of the most corrupt, dishonest, violence-ridden places on the entire planet. He believed that God created the earth, sure, but the people and their brutality towards one another is the major factor in what keeps this world from being anything close to perfect. This is exactly where Voltaire clashes with the other philosophers of this time. Alexander Pope, for example, believed that every human being is part of a greater, rational, grand design of god. Simply, Voltaire thought that this belief stripped man of his free will. Anti-war sentiment is high in the book Candide, which originates largely from his experiences in the Seven Years War. Not only is he against war,... 's Message Through Candide. Free Essays on Voltaire\'s Message Through Candide. Voltaire’s Message through Candide In the book Candide by Voltaire, there are many themes that shine through the pages of humor through morbid translation. The main theme of Candide revolves around the pessimistic view that Voltaire had of this earth as a whole. Whereas a philosopher such as Leibniz believed that this Earth was the best possible world with perfect order and reason, Voltaire believed otherwise. He believed that the world was not the best of all possible ones and that accident and chance play a major role. Aside from this there are many other themes in the book, such as: religious discontent, anti-war sentiment, and his belief that the world is far from a utopia. Comparatively speaking many philosophers of the same time differ largely in their view of the world, and in the following paragraphs the message of Candide will be compared to the words of other great minds and modern day thought. From the start of the book to the end of the book there is an underlying thought in the reader’s mind that Voltaire isn’t a large fan of the church. He depicts religious men, such as monks and priests, as hypocrites that don’t even live up to the religion that they claim to believe in and practice. However, there is more. Voltaire portrays the church as one of the most corrupt, dishonest, violence-ridden places on the entire planet. He believed that God created the earth, sure, but the people and their brutality towards one another is the major factor in what keeps this world from being anything close to perfect. This is exactly where Voltaire clashes with the other philosophers of this time. Alexander Pope, for example, believed that every human being is part of a greater, rational, grand design of god. Simply, Voltaire thought that this belief stripped man of his free will. Anti-war sentiment is high in the book Candide, which originates largely from his experiences in the Seven Years War. Not only is he against war,...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Make Your Own Magic Rocks in a Chemical Garden

Make Your Own Magic Rocks in a Chemical Garden Magic Rocks, sometimes called Chemical Garden or Crystal Garden, are a product that includes a small packet of multicolored rocks and some magic solution. You scatter the rocks at the bottom of a glass container, add the magic solution, and the rocks grow into magical-looking chemical towers within a day. Its crystal-growing at its finest for people who prefer not to wait days/weeks for results. After the chemical garden has grown, the magic solution is (carefully) poured off and replaced with water. At this point, the garden can be maintained as a decoration almost indefinitely. Magic rocks tend to be recommended for ages 10 because the rocks and solution are not edible! However, younger children will also enjoy growing magic rocks, providing they have close adult supervision. How Magic Rocks Work The Magic Rocks are chunks of metal salts that have been stabilized by being dispersed in aluminum hydroxide or alum. The magic solution is a solution of sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) in water. The metal salts react with the sodium silicate to form the characteristic colored precipitant (chemical towers about 4 high). Grow Your Own Chemical Garden Magic rocks are available on the Internet and are quite inexpensive, but you can make them yourself. These are the salts used to make magic rocks. Some of the colorants are readily available; most require access to a general chemistry lab. White: calcium chloride (found on the laundry aisle of some stores)White: lead (II) nitratePurple: manganese (II) chlorideBlue: copper (II) sulfate (common chemistry lab chemical, also used for aquaria and as an algicide for pools)Red: cobalt (II) chloridePink: manganese (II) chlorideOrange: iron (III) chlorideYellow: iron (III) chlorideGreen: nickel (II) nitrate Make the garden by placing a thin layer of sand on the bottom of a 600-ml beaker (or equivalent glass container). Add a mixture consisting of 100-ml sodium silicate solution with 400 ml distilled water. Add crystals or chunks of the metal salts. If you add too many rocks the solution will turn cloudy and immediate precipitation will occur. A slower precipitation rate will give you a nice chemical garden. Once the garden has grown, you can replace the sodium silicate solution with pure water.